Monday, November 06, 2006

Cross Cultural Issues on Blogging

Cross Cultural Issues on Blogging

Two studies
Blogging in personal environment
Blogging in working environment

Challenges to virtual teams - Culture
HCI has not spent much time on this
A major issue is a western bias in studies
Are there any cultural differences on trust by revealing different personal information?
Corporate blog contents and management styles

Study 1 – trust in blogger profiles
We are interested in whether bloggers from different cultures reveal similar personal information
National culture effect vs virtual community effects
In other words, would people be dominated by their normal culture or would the virtual culture overcome their home culture and create a new culture

Hypothisis – US bloggers reveal more personal information than China or Korea
Cross cultureal comparison of interface, fields, in user profile, then sampled user profile to see what was filled in – content.

See differences in basic format of the tools – the US tools were more individualistic when compared to Korean or China’s sites
The Asian sites were more group blogs, team blogs, and provided more context around them. Support more collaborative activities.

The cultural universal characteristics were:

Willingness to share
Links to other bloggers
Step by step instructions on how to create a blog
Privacy policy

User profile fields
19 in US
10 in Korea
11 in China

8 culturally universal fields
Cultural specific fields – real name and personality in Korean, law in Korean that you have to give this information
China & US - contact info, blogging site introduction
Us astrological sign, zodiac year, industry occupation, favorite movie, favorite music, favorite book, interest

US provides more fields

No cultural difference in fields of title, links, nickname

Overall, American & Korean more like then Chinese
Comparison
More likely to reveal gender and age in US
Other factors might influence online trust
Economic factors at play?


Second Study – Corporate Blogs

Why do people blog inside a company?
4 reasons for blog:
Establish expertise
Alternative media
Corporate communications
Build community

Culture effects
Power distance in CN > US
CN more managers blog
US employees with different titles blog equally
Individualist . collectivism:
CN contents focus on group . company
Us contents focus on individual or individual group.

If technology matters, then these will not exist.

Dataset – Google China and Google USA

Measure
Title, content type, update frequency

No cultural difference
Bit on blog contents
Product blogs > in US
Event = in both
CN > knowledge

Frequent updating seems very important for attracting audiences in corporation blog
Difference in product blogs might be because US has more products than China.

Personal blogs show large cultural difference, business not as much.

3 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

This may be a good thing to present on espicially from the corporate side.

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